Voices from the Assize Court
Recording memories of Devizes Assize Court.
An imposing stone building on the road into Devizes from Bath housed one of Wiltshire’s courts of justice until 1971. The building – the Devizes Assize Court – has been empty since the 1980s, but we are working to bring the building back to life as a new home for Wiltshire Museum. The Voices from the Assize Court project records and shares memories of the former Assize Court, the part it plays in the town’s history and in people’s lives.
Our friendly team of interviewers recorded memories which were written up into a booklet and created a small special exhibition. Most importantly, these crucial memories have been recorded for future generations and will help tell the story of the building, when it can be restored. We are grateful to all those who give us their stories.
Do you have a story that you would like to tell us? Email hello@wiltshiremuseum.org.uk to let us know! We'd love to hear from you.
The Exhibition
Panels from the exhibition, full of quotes from the interviews.
Available in the Museum and our online shop
Highlights from the interviews
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Richard Gamble – Lord Lansdowne saves the Assize Court
Read more and listen to the recordingRichard Gamble Richard worked in local politics and for Wiltshire Council. He became involved with the Historic Buildings Trust, was a Trustee for Wiltshire Museum and worked on the Devizes Wharf Plan Development plan in 2017. Lord Lansdowne and Historic Buildings Trust save the Assize Court Yes, well I was
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Peter Spencer – drunken husband and wife
Read more and listen to the recordingPeter Spencer Peter Spencer joined the Wiltshire Police Force in September 1968 had 13 weeks basic training in Dorset then was posted to Devizes Police Station, which was attached to the Assize Court. Drunken husband and wife One occasion when I reported to night duty, and we always reported 15
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Peter Madeley – when the roof fell down
Read more and listen to the recordingPeter Madeley Peter was a senior surveyor for Wiltshire County Council from 1974 until he retired in 2010. His role involved major and minor repairs to Council owned property including many schools, police buildings and the Assize Court. Court ceiling falls down So, the caretaker would often call me in
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Ian Miles on the Pageantry as the Judge arrived at the Assize Court
Read more and listen to the recordingIan Miles Iain worked as a Technical Assistant for Devizes Borough Council in the offices opposite the Assize Court from 1969-1970. Trumpton or Camberwick Green? How much did you know about the Assize Court before you started working there? Not a lot, I hadn’t appreciated that, what it was,
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Peter Smith on delivering urgent files from Pewsey
Read more and listen to the recordingVery different at the Assize Courts at the borough police station. For example, if the sergeant at Pewsey wanted to send a file to Devizes urgently, he didn’t use the post, he went down the bus station and gave it to the bus driver. And the bus drive come in
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Peter and Ann Smith on the arrival of the Judge
Read more and listen to the recordingPeter: And then the Assize Courts and the Assize Courts were like the supreme court nowadays sort of thing. The main court and the Assize Court the judge would sit. Ann: He’d arrive with a fanfare and red carpet Peter: On the first day, all the policemen would arrive and
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Peter Hughes on Jury Service
Read more and listen to the recordingWell, you’re a little bit nervous. Well, I wouldn’t say nervous. Apprehensive rather because you’re going into a system you have never been in before and you’re waiting for people to tell you what to do all the time. Then you watch the jury sworn in, hear the case. I
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Quentin Goggs on being on the Jury
Read more and listen to the recordingA man had come out of a pub in the Market Place in Devizes, obviously having too much to drink and he ran amuck with a car jack and injured somebody, I can’t remember any names, quite badly. And he was up before the court for Grievous Bodily Harm. We
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Peter Hughes and Bugle Practice
Read more and listen to the recordingAnd one of the boys lived in this house before we moved in. he was in the brigade and he was out there practising his bugle when a case was being heard in the assize courts. And a judge ordered a policeman to come round and tell him to shut
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Terry Gaylard – Court Reporter for the Gazette and Herald
Read more and listen to the recordingTerry Gaylard was interviewed by Lisa Brown, Curator, in 2019. Listen here to 6 extracts from the interview. Terry, a former Gazette and Herald reporter, often covered Assize Court proceedings and his testimony is full of fascinating insights into how the courts ran and its impact on Devizes. The Assizes
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Acknowledgements and Thanks
This exciting oral history project to record memories of Devizes Assize Court was supported by the Arts Council England National Lottery Projects Fund.
The Team:-
- Linda Redden and Helen Meikle - students from the Bath Spa University Heritage Management Postgraduate course
- Volunteers who trained in oral history recording and helped with the project
- Padmini Broomfield - Oral History and Heritage Consultant
- Jane Schon - Wiltshire Museum Collections Officer
- Rachael Holtom - Wiltshire Museum Development Officer
Project Updates
Exciting future for the Assize Court
Restoring the Assize Court is a long-term project. Good progress has been made, with imaginative plans developed by our Architects - Purcell. We have carried out a wide-ranging community consultation and developed our ideas for how the building can be used.
The next step is to raise funding to develop the project. The Devizes Assize Court Trust and Wiltshire Museum are talking to potential funders and a major fund-raising campaign will be launched when these initial stages take place. Fundraising is likely to take 4 years to raise the £12.7m needed and it will take a similar amount of time to restore the building. Find out more about the plans from this video.
We are working with the Devizes Assize Court Trust, which now owns the building. They are working to safeguard the building and to secure its future as a community hub and the new home of the Wiltshire Museum.